What is the professional relationship between a psychologist and neurosis?

• A. Ophthalmologist : Cataract
• B. Dermatologist : Fracture
• C. Infant : Pediatrician
• D. Oncologist : Measles

Answer: (A)

The correct choice illustrates a professional relationship where the first term is a specialist and the second term is a condition or ailment they treat. A psychologist is specifically trained to deal with neurosis, which refers to a range of psychological disorders characterized by distress without a clear connection to an underlying physical cause. This relationship emphasizes the psychologist's role in addressing mental health issues related to neurosis.

In the other options, the relationships do not appropriately reflect a direct treatment connection: an ophthalmologist specializes in eye conditions rather than cataracts being treated as a standalone entity; a dermatologist deals with skin issues, not fractures, which are bone-related; and an oncologist specializes in cancer rather than measles, which is an infectious disease usually managed by general practitioners or pediatricians. Thus, option A accurately portrays the specialized relationship between professional and condition.